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The Black Plague Some studies have shown probiotics can shorten the duration of infectious diarrhea. Plague 8. Most human infections in world today are either caused by viruses or bacteria. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Antibiotic/Antimicrobial Resistance. When considering all the strains of bacteria that exist, relatively few are capable of making people sick. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Bacterial Meningitis. Cystitis. Some are airborne while others live in water or soil. Secondary infections occur when someone is in a weakened or compromised state due to an existing illness. 11. Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fever, chills, and abdominal pain are common symptoms of food poisoning. These one-cell organisms are responsible for illnesses such as strep throat, urinary tract infections and tuberculosis. Here we provide you the list of top 10 most dangerous bacterial infections, read this article and know about these diseases. Common bloodborne diseases include hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). infectious mononucleosis ( mono) herpes simplex virus (HSV) human papillomavirus (HPV) This bacterial diseases list bacterium can also get transferred from infected animals to other animal products. ", American Family Physician: "Common Bacterial Skin Infections", American Society for Microbiology - Microbe World: "Bacteria. Some of bacterial infections are extremely dangerous and can be lethal. Here presented the list of diseases caused by bacteria and viruses in humans Antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections are potentially very dangerous and increase the risk of death. Urinary tract infections; Inappropriate use of antibiotics has helped create bacterial diseases that are resistant to treatment with different types of antibiotic medications. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Septic Shock(*) - Most are due to bacterial infections. Leprosy 5. Although, there are large number of antibiotics that can be used to treat Anthrax disease but its major requirement is quick action for treatment. Trachoma. 2002. Failure to do so could make a bacterial infection worse. Bacteria are single-celled microorganisms, also known as prokaryotes. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Threat Report 2013. Jul. Children and adults of any age can develop a bacterial infection. 69. So, preventing measures should be taken in order to prevent such infections. Antibiotics don't treat viruses, but they're sometimes prescribed in viral illnesses to help prevent a "secondary bacterial infection." Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. Infection is a successful invasion of pathogenic micro-organisms including … Meningitis. Infectious diseases designated as notifiable at the national level during 2020. Common symptoms include diarrhea, abdominal cramping, bloating, gas and sometimes vomiting. In many cases, infectious disease can be spread from person to person, either directly (e.g., via skin contact) or indirectly (e.g., via contaminated food or water). Bacteria are the most common causes of UTIs, especially in the urethra and bladder. They also help with immunity, making the body less hospitable to bad bacteria and other harmful pathogens. Bacteria are small single celled organisms & are amongst the most successful life forms on planet. Unknown Source 1 – E. coli Infections Announced October 2020 Unknown Source 2 – E. coli Infections Announced October 2020 Deli Meats – Listeria Infections Announced October 2020 Pet Bearded Dragons – Salmonella Infections Announced October 2020 Wood Ear Mushrooms – Salmonella Infections Announced September 2020 Pet Hedgehogs – Salmonella Infections Announced … In the human gastrointestinal tract, good bacteria aid in digestion and produce vitamins. More serious symptoms include bloody diarrhea, fever and long-lasting diarrhea or vomiting. It is more common in children than adults and is highly contagious. 11. A virus is micro organism, it is usually very difficult to kill. But infectious bacteria can make you ill. Most common sites of infection leading to sepsis are lungs, abdomen, and urinary tract (ex. For example, plants need bacteria in the soil in order to grow. Other types of fungi can infect your lungs or nervous system. A bacterial infection can also spread throughout the blood, causing a condition described as sepsis. 2. Viruses are even smaller than bacteria and require living hosts — such as people, plants or animals — to multiply. For language access assistance, contact the NCATS Public Information Officer. Syphilis 10. There are numerous bacterial strains some of which cause diseases. This bacterial diseases list bacterium can also get transferred from infected animals to other animal products. Cholera 4. 50% due to Gram negative bacteria; 50% due to Gram positive bacteria. There are different types of bacteria (good & bad), but in this article, we will explore a list of scary diseases caused by harmful bacteria. ", The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews: "Probiotics for Treating Acute Infectious Diarrhea. Unsanitary food preparation and handling can also encourage bacterial growth. ", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Ear Infections. Sometimes the symptoms of the two can be very similar. Overuse and misuse of antibiotics has led to a rise in antibiotic resistance. Action Bioscience: "Bacteria - More Than Pathogens. 2008: "Respiratory Tract Infections -- Antibiotic Prescribing. 4. Meningitis. Bacteria can infect any area of the body, including the skin, bladder, lungs, intestines, brain, and more. Antibiotics are the usual treatment. Treatment of such types of infections depend upon the type of causative agent. Viruses. This type of illness is usually called gastrointestinal infection. ", Cochrane Summaries: "The Use of Probiotics to Prevent C. Difficile Diarrhea Associated with Antibiotic Use. Common STDs caused by bacterial infections include: Harmful bacteria can affect almost any area of the body. Parasites. Common bacterial skin infections include: Bacterial skin infections are treated with oral or topical antibiotics depending on the strain causing the infection. Cystitis. Other types of bacterial infections include the following: Antibiotics are medications that fight bacterial infections. Pneumonia, meningitis, and food poisoning are just a few illnesses that may be caused by harmful bacteria. Many give off chemicals called toxins, which can damage tissue and make you sick. Haemophilus Influenza disease, Type B (Hib or H-flu) CDC Data. Bacteria come in three basic shapes: rod-shaped (bacilli), spherical (cocci), or helical (spirilla). If you have problems viewing PDF files, download the latest version of Adobe Reader. Most bacterial infections are caused by Staphylococcus aureus (staph) or Streptococcus pyogenes (the same bacteria responsible for strep throat).. A bacterial infection can take many different forms depending on its location, type, even the age of the affected individual. Viruses are much smaller than bacteria and cannot reproduce on their own. 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